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Home Fire Prevention

A house garage is engulfed in flames, with firefighters working to extinguish the fire amidst heavy smoke.

Follow these tips to help reduce the risk of fire in your home!

Correct Electrical hazards such as:

  • ​Electrical cords under rugs, in walking pathways or pinched behind furniture​
  • Overloaded outlets
  • laptops and phones charging on beds or sofas
  • use extension cords properly
  • unplug appliances by grasping the plug
  • use light bulbs with the correct wattage​​​

Give space heaters space

  • Keep them at least 3 feet (1 meter) away from anything that can burn— including you. Shut off heaters when you leave or go to bed.

Stay in the kitchen when cooking

  • Never leave cooking unattended. Wear form-fitting or short sleeves when cooking
  • If a pan of food catches fire, slide a lid over it and turn off the burner. 
  • Don't cook if you are drowsy from alcohol or medication.

Stop, drop, and roll if your clothes catch on fire

  • Don't run.
  • Drop gently to the ground, and cover your face with your hands. 
  • Roll over and over to put out the fire. If burned, use cool water for 3–5 minutes to cool the burn. Get medical help.

Smoke alarms save lives

  • Have smoke alarms installed on every level of your home, inside each bedroom, and outside each sleeping area. 
  • For the best protection, use interconnected alarms. 
  • Make sure everyone in your home can hear the smoke alarms. 
  • Test the alarms monthly.

If you smoke, smoke outside

  • Provide smokers with large, deep, sturdy ashtrays. 
  • Wet cigarette butts before throwing them out or bury them in sand. 
  • Never smoke in bed or if oxygen is used in the home.

Plan and practice your escape from fire and smoke

  • Have two different ways out of every room. 
  • Make sure you can open all windows and doors in the plan.
  • In a fire, get outside quickly. If there is smoke, stay low and go. 
  • Once outside, call the fire department. Wait for help outside.

Know your local emergency number

  • Ask if it is 9-1-1 or a different number. 
  • Have a telephone near your bed in case you are trapped by smoke and fire.

Plan your escape around your abilities

  • Determine if anyone in the home will need assistance to get out safely. 
  • Practice the plan twice a year both during the day and night. 
  • Have necessary items near your bed, such as glasses, your walker, or your cane.